Binary Tree Inorder Traversal
Given a binary tree, return the inorder traversal of its nodes' values.
For example:
Given binary tree [1,null,2,3],
1
\
2
/
3
return [1,3,2].
Note: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?
题目大意:使用非递归方式完成二叉树的中序遍历
题目难度:Medium
import java.util.*;
/**
* Created by gzdaijie on 16/6/5
* 递归方式
*/
public class Solution {
public List<Integer> inorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<>();
midTraversal(root, result);
return result;
}
private void midTraversal(TreeNode root, List<Integer> result) {
if (root == null) return;
midTraversal(root.left, result);
result.add(root.val);
midTraversal(root.right, result);
}
}
import java.util.*;
/**
* Created by gzdaijie on 16/6/5
* 非递归方式,一旦左节点不为空,将左节点全部入栈
*/
public class Solution {
public List<Integer> inorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<>();
midTraversal(root, result);
return result;
}
private void midTraversal(TreeNode root, List<Integer> result) {
Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>();
while (true) {
while (root != null) {
stack.add(root);
root = root.left;
}
if (stack.isEmpty()) break;
TreeNode p = stack.pop();
result.add(p.val);
root = p.right;
}
}
}